Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been conferred with Mauritius’ highest civilian honor, the Grand Commander of the Order of the Star and Key of the Indian Ocean (GCSK). This prestigious recognition highlights PM Modi’s significant contributions to India-Mauritius relations, emphasizing India’s commitment to global partnerships. The Prime Minister dedicated this honor to 140 crore Indians, reinforcing his philosophy of public service and diplomacy.
This article explores the significance of the award, the deep-rooted historical and economic ties between India and Mauritius, and what this means for India’s global stature.
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What is the Grand Commander of the Order of the Star and Key of the Indian Ocean?
The Grand Commander of the Order of the Star and Key of the Indian Ocean (GCSK) is the highest civilian award presented by the Government of Mauritius. It is given to distinguished individuals who have made remarkable contributions to the country’s progress.
Why Was PM Modi Chosen for This Honor?
PM Modi’s policies and vision have helped strengthen India’s relationship with Mauritius, a country with historical, economic, and cultural ties to India. Key reasons for the honor include:
- Strengthening diplomatic ties: India has consistently supported Mauritius in various economic and strategic areas.
- Infrastructure development support: India has helped fund major infrastructure projects, including the Metro Express project and ENT Hospital in Mauritius.
- Defence and maritime cooperation: Enhancing Indo-Pacific security and trade.
- Cultural and historical connection: Over 68% of Mauritians trace their ancestry to India.
- Financial aid and trade: India has been a key trading partner and economic supporter of Mauritius.
India-Mauritius Relations
Cultural and Ancestral Bonds
Mauritius has a strong Indian diaspora, with a majority of its population having roots in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu. These ties date back to the 19th century when Indians were brought to Mauritius as indentured laborers under British rule.
Economic Cooperation
India and Mauritius have signed multiple economic and trade agreements, ensuring financial aid, investment, and technology transfers. Key agreements include:
- Comprehensive Economic Cooperation and Partnership Agreement (CECPA) – 2021
- Bilateral trade volume: Over $1 billion in 2023
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Mauritius is a major source of FDI in India
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Strategic and Defence Partnership
India supports Mauritius’ security and maritime defense, providing naval patrol vessels and technological assistance.
Infrastructure Development
India has financed key Mauritian projects, such as:
- Metro Express project (modernizing Mauritius’ transportation system)
- New Supreme Court building
- Renovation of historical sites related to Indian indentured laborers
What This Honor Means for India
Receiving Mauritius’ highest honor adds to PM Modi’s long list of international recognitions, solidifying India’s image as a global leader in diplomacy and development.
Impact on India’s Global Standing
- Strengthens diplomatic credibility
- Enhances trade and economic partnerships
- Boosts India’s role in Indo-Pacific security
- Encourages Indian diaspora engagement in global affairs
PM Modi has received 21 international honors, including:
- Legion of Merit (USA)
- Order of Abdulaziz Al Saud (Saudi Arabia)
- Zayed Medal (UAE)
- Order of St. Andrew (Russia)
(FAQs)
1. What is the highest honor in Mauritius?
The Grand Commander of the Order of the Star and Key of the Indian Ocean (GCSK) is the highest civilian award in Mauritius.
2. Why did PM Modi receive this honor?
PM Modi was recognized for his significant contributions to India-Mauritius relations, particularly in economic, cultural, and strategic areas.
3. How many international awards has PM Modi received?
He has received 21 international awards from different countries, including the USA, UAE, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and France.
4. What are the economic ties between India and Mauritius?
India is Mauritius’ largest trading partner, with bilateral trade exceeding $1 billion and major investment agreements in place.
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